Growth performance and gut health of broilers fed Moringa oleifera and Azardiracta indica as an alternative to antibiotics

نویسندگان

چکیده

High usage of antibiotics has led to an increase in bacteria developing antibiotic resistance. A resistant strain human pathogenic been found the non-curative for animal production. Moringa oleifera and Azardiracta indica are phytobiotics which have proven be natural, with no residual effect thought ideal An experiment was conducted determine growth performance gut health broilers fed neem as alternative antibiotics. Two hundred ten day-old broiler chicks were randomly allotted seven dietary treatment groups three replicates each. Each replicate had 10 birds. The experimental design Completely Randomized Design (CRD). diets T1- (positive control) diet (oxytetracyline); T2 - 600g moringa leaf meal (MLM)/100kg feed; T3- (NLM)/100kg T4- 50%(300g) MLM 50% (300g) NLM/100kg T5- 75%(450g) 25% (150g) T6- 25%(150g) 75% (450g) T7-(negative without any additive. Routine management vaccination procedures followed while fresh feed water supplied ad libitum. lasted eight weeks. intake, weight gain conversion ratio determined, also villus height crypth depth measured. There significant difference observed birds, intake. Treatment 3 (diet feed) lowest not significantly different from other treatments. Birds on supplemented increased depth, though diets. combination plant extracts at inclusions improved study showed that broilers.
 
 L'utilisation élevée d'antibiotiques a entraîné une augmentation du nombre de bactéries développant résistance aux antibiotiques. Une souche résistante pathogènes humaines été trouvée dans l'utilisation non curative pour la production animale. et sont des phytobiotiques qui se avérés naturels, sans effet résiduel considérés comme idéaux expérience menée déterminer les performances croissance santé intestinale poulets nourris au Deux cent dix poussins à griller âgés d'un jour ont répartis hasard en sept groupes traitement alimentaire trois répétitions chacun. Chaque réplique avait oiseaux. Le plan expérimental était un complètement randomisé (PCR). Les régimes étaient régime T1 (témoin positif) avec antibiotiques (oxytétracyline); 600 g farine feuilles (FFM)/100 kg d'aliment ; (FFN)/100 50 % (300 g) FFM FFN/100 75 (450 25 (150 Régime T7-(témoin négatif) aucun additif. procédures gestion routine suivies tandis que aliments frais l'eau fournis volonté. L'expérience duré huit semaines. La prise alimentaire, le poids taux déterminés, ainsi hauteur villosités profondeur crypte mesurées. Il n'y pas différence significative observée oiseaux, plus qu'aucune n'a alimentaire. (régime d'aliments) bas n'était significativement différent autres traitements. oiseaux recevant complétés par avaient villosité accrues, mais différentes régimes. combinaison d'extraits plantes amélioré griller. L'étude montré antibiotique sur

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nigerian Journal of Animal Production

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0331-2062']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i3.3551